This program offers two types, a doctoral program by course and research. Both programs can be completed within a minimum of three years.

For the program by course, a student must complete five compulsory subjects and an election subject. All subjects could be completed during his first year of study (two semesters). The student is also mandatory to submit a dissertation and a paper for publication.

For the program by research, a student is required to submit a dissertation and three papers for publication, but the student does not need to take the courses. The students with outstanding research capability may pursue this program. 

The Doctoral Program in Economics offers the best prospective students to gain the latest knowledge and analytical skills on various issues in economics and has experiences in creating high-quality graduates.  

In the first semester, the students must take three compulsory subjects (advanced microeconomics, advanced macroeconomics and advanced econometrics), and in the second semester, the students must take two compulsory subjects (methodology and philosophy of economics) and one election subject (monetary economics and banking; theory and policy of public economics; development economics; trade economics;  ecological economics; health economics; urban economics and real estate; tourism economics; logistic economics; energy economics; digital economics; industry economics; agribusiness economics; microfinance and big data).

Students must have proposal and dissertation defences in the third to sixth semester. 

Applicant should propose a pre-research proposal

Applicants should have a good GPA

An applicant who does not have a master degree in Economics must take three core subjects (Microeconomics, Macroeconomics and Econometrics) as specific requirements

More details in entry requirements can be seen at

www.ppmb.unair.ac.id 

The graduates of the Doctoral Program of Economics can contribute to the development of disciplines in the field of economics through various professional careers such as a lecturer in economics at universities/colleges around the world; a principal researcher in a government institution or non-government organizations; and professional analysts or consultant in national or international institutions/organizations.